android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_MEDIA_AUDIO"/>
+  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_MEDIA_IMAGES" tools:node="remove"/>
+  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_MEDIA_VIDEO" tools:node="remove"/>
   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO"/>
   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>
   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>

plugins/withRemoveMediaPermissions.js

@@ -8,12 +8,29 @@ const BLOCKED_PERMISSIONS = [
 const withRemoveMediaPermissions = (config) =>
   withAndroidManifest(config, (config) => {
     const manifest = config.modResults.manifest;
-    const permissions = manifest['uses-permission'] ?? [];
 
-    manifest['uses-permission'] = permissions.filter(
+    // Pastikan xmlns:tools ada di manifest root
+    if (!manifest.$['xmlns:tools']) {
+      manifest.$['xmlns:tools'] = 'http://schemas.android.com/tools';
+    }
+
+    // Hapus entry yang ada (apapun atributnya)
+    const existing = manifest['uses-permission'] ?? [];
+    manifest['uses-permission'] = existing.filter(
       (perm) => !BLOCKED_PERMISSIONS.includes(perm.$?.['android:name'])
     );
 
+    // Tambahkan entry dengan tools:node="remove" agar Gradle merger
+    // membuang permission ini dari SEMUA sumber (termasuk library manifests)
+    for (const permission of BLOCKED_PERMISSIONS) {
+      manifest['uses-permission'].push({
+        $: {
+          'android:name': permission,
+          'tools:node': 'remove',
+        },
+      });
+    }
+
     return config;
   });